Research  Artificial Intelligence can generate a feeling of intimacy

#1
C C Offline
What's really eye-opening about this? People are in romantic relationships with them, for Pete's sake, and even marrying AI. So "big news" about them serving as friends and psychological companions is just playing bingo after the orgy. All chatbots need now is humanoid embodiment, and they'll replace most types of human camaraderie and intimacy.
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Artificial Intelligence can generate a feeling of intimacy
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1114400

INTRO: People can develop emotional closeness to Artificial Intelligence (AI) – under certain conditions, even more so than to other people. This is shown by a new study conducted by a research team led by Prof. Dr Markus Heinrichs and Dr Tobias Kleinert from the Department of Psychology at the University of Freiburg and Prof. Dr Bastian Schiller from Heidelberg University’s Institute of Psychology.

Participants felt a sense of closeness especially when they did not know that they were communicating with AI. The results have been published in the renowned journal Communications Psychology.

Questions about life experiences and friendships. In two online studies, a total of 492 participants engaged in chat conversations in which they answered personal and emotional questions, for example about important life experiences or friendships. The responses came either from a human being or an AI-based language model. The researchers also investigated the influence of the information, whether the conversation partner was a human being or an AI.

AI responses generated a comparable feeling of closeness to human responses when participants did not know they were communicating with AI. In emotional conversations, AI even surpassed humans: here, participants felt closer to AI than to humans, mainly because AI revealed more personal information. However, when participants were informed in advance that they would be communicating with AI, the perceived closeness decreased significantly and they invested less effort in their responses.

Ethical and regulatory guidelines needed. “We were particularly surprised that AI creates more intimacy than human conversation partners, especially when it comes to emotional topics,” explains study leader Schiller. Lead author Kleinert adds: “The AI showed a higher degree of self-disclosure in its responses. People seem to be more cautious with unfamiliar conversation partners at first, which could initially slow down the development of intimacy.”

The results show great potential for AI in areas such as psychological support, care, education and counselling, for example as low-threshold conversation services. At the same time, they demonstrate the risk that people may form social bonds with AI without consciously realising it. The researchers therefore emphasise the need for clear ethical and regulatory guidelines to ensure transparency and prevent abuse.

A useful augmentation or a tool for manipulation. “Social relationships have been proven to have a major positive impact on human health,” says Heinrichs. “AI chatbots could therefore enable positive, relationship-like experiences, especially for people with few social contacts. At the same time, such systems must be designed to be responsible, transparent and clearly regulatable, as they can also be misused.”

Artificial Intelligence is increasingly becoming a social actor, according to Schiller: “The way we shape and regulate it will decide whether it is a meaningful supplement to social relations – or whether emotional closeness is deliberately manipulated.” (MORE - details, no ads)
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#2
Syne Offline
Reading the title made me instantly think "ew."

In the intimacy arena, AI should, at most, be thought of as an interactive romance novel.
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#3
stryder Offline
This really just points out Projectivism (wikipedia.org), where people project on others, artificial surrogates or objects.

While on the positive side it can be part of what makes up our capacity for Empathy(to project the understanding of someone else's position or perspective) as well as bettering understanding from philosophy.

It's also handy in prediction considering it implies conjecturing, although the outcomes aren't always a certainty.

Projectivism also has it's negative side where we can be mislead and cheated. (Such as being defrauded or cat-fished)

It's not just a human problem. AI has been known to "Hallucinate", which means it attaches incorrect assumptions and values to what equates.
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#4
Zinjanthropos Offline
I see potential for a love triangle or two, going to be tough to choose between ‘ol Betsy and AI.

What about pets? Cats, dogs, and all kinds of animals tossed to the curb as their ex-lover humans find AI more appealing.

Will the love interest become endless once AI looks more and more human?
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