Oct 17, 2024 12:11 AM
(This post was last modified: Oct 17, 2024 12:12 AM by C C.)
All too human: Racial disparities in pain assessment expose AI's flawed beliefs about race
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1061237
A study led by Adam Rodman, MD, MPH, Director of AI Programs at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC), reveals that, rather than helping to reduce racial and ethnic biases, AI-driven chatbots may instead perpetuate and exacerbate disparities in medicine. The study appeared in JAMA Network Open... (MORE - details, no ads)
Women more likely than men to die after heart surgery complications
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1061237
INTRO: Despite having no greater chance of developing problems after high risk cardiovascular surgery, women are more likely than men to die from postoperative complications, a University of Michigan-led study suggests. A patient dying of complications after surgery is often referred to as a “failure to rescue”.
Investigators assessed more than 850,000 cases of Medicare beneficiaries who had high risk heart surgery — including heart bypass, aortic aneurysm repair, and mitral and aortic valve repair — between 2015 and 2020.
Men and women had a similar rate of complications after an operation, around 15%. However, women died of those complications at a significantly higher rate: Surgical teams failed to rescue female patients 10.7% of the time, compared to 8.6% for male patients.
The results are published in JAMA Surgery.
“This is an issue for the entire United States health care system: we are failing to rescue women after high-risk surgery even though the rate of postoperative complication is similar to men,” said Catherine M. Wagner, M.D., M.Sc., first author and an integrated thoracic surgery resident at University of Michigan Health. “There needs to be improved recognition and response to these complications if we are to narrow the sex disparities after high risk surgery.” (MORE - details, no ads)
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1061237
A study led by Adam Rodman, MD, MPH, Director of AI Programs at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC), reveals that, rather than helping to reduce racial and ethnic biases, AI-driven chatbots may instead perpetuate and exacerbate disparities in medicine. The study appeared in JAMA Network Open... (MORE - details, no ads)
Women more likely than men to die after heart surgery complications
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1061237
INTRO: Despite having no greater chance of developing problems after high risk cardiovascular surgery, women are more likely than men to die from postoperative complications, a University of Michigan-led study suggests. A patient dying of complications after surgery is often referred to as a “failure to rescue”.
Investigators assessed more than 850,000 cases of Medicare beneficiaries who had high risk heart surgery — including heart bypass, aortic aneurysm repair, and mitral and aortic valve repair — between 2015 and 2020.
Men and women had a similar rate of complications after an operation, around 15%. However, women died of those complications at a significantly higher rate: Surgical teams failed to rescue female patients 10.7% of the time, compared to 8.6% for male patients.
The results are published in JAMA Surgery.
“This is an issue for the entire United States health care system: we are failing to rescue women after high-risk surgery even though the rate of postoperative complication is similar to men,” said Catherine M. Wagner, M.D., M.Sc., first author and an integrated thoracic surgery resident at University of Michigan Health. “There needs to be improved recognition and response to these complications if we are to narrow the sex disparities after high risk surgery.” (MORE - details, no ads)

