Quote:"Doxing" is a neologism that has evolved over its brief history. It comes from a spelling alteration of the abbreviation "docs" (for "documents") and refers to "compiling and releasing a dossier of personal information on someone". Essentially, doxing is revealing and publicizing the records of an individual, which were previously private or difficult to obtain.
The term dox derives from the slang "dropping dox," which, according to Wired writer Mat Honan, was "an old-school revenge tactic that emerged from hacker culture in 1990s". Hackers operating outside the law in that era used the breach of an opponent's anonymity as a means to expose opponents to harassment or legal repercussions.
Consequently, doxing often comes with a negative connotation because it can be a vehicle for revenge via the violation of privacy.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doxing
What if we exclude Syne's argument of releasing private information to the public to expose people to harassment, and just stick with the legal repercussions, such as defamation, libel, or more serious crimes, e.g., predators?
Self-described pedophile hunters have been warned that they’re setting themselves up for civil suits because the suspects have not been convicted in a court of law, but "
Dark Justice" – two men in their 20s who keep their full identities a secret, feel that the disclosure of information is in the public’s best interest.
"The government seem to think that it’s acceptable to leave children at risk by taking money away from the police and organizations that are there to protect children," said Scott. "If you came and spent one day watching what we do, you’d have a heart attack with what we see. The numbers are scary. When we first started doing this, we thought it would be difficult to find these people, but it wasn’t. It was too easy."
What about Megan’s Law? If you reposted public information, could you be setting yourself up for legal ramifications? Certainly not libel, but what if others harassed or harmed the individual due to the information that they received from you? Perhaps.
However, the article at hand is about defamation, and like I said earlier, defamatory speech is not protected under the First Amendment.
"Different types of speech, whether anonymous or not, receive different levels of constitutional protection. Because of its significance in this country's history, political speech is accorded the highest level of protection. Commercial speech, which is expression related solely to the economic interests of the speaker/writer and the audience, is given a lesser level of protection, and will not be protected if it is misleading or related to unlawful activity. Defamatory speech, explained below, generally is not entitled to any First Amendment protection."
https://www.wardandsmith.com/articles/in...defamation